
Scientists: Warm Seas Threaten Coral
Mat Probasco
"We've got a good two more months of heating,"Strong told The Associated Press in a telephone interview from Washington."If it were to go up another degree, it would be pretty serious. That's what we had last year."
Researchers fear another hot summer could be disastrous for coral still recovering from last year, when up to 40 percent of coral died in abnormally warm seas around the U.S. Virgin Islands.
High sea temperatures stress coral, making the already fragile undersea life even more susceptible to disease and premature death.
Scientists have not pinpointed what is behind the warm sea temperatures but some speculate global warming might be the cause.
NOAA alerted scuba-dive operators and underwater researchers to be careful around the reefs, which are easily damaged by physical contact, Strong said.
The warning is in effect until the waters cool off _ which is not likely for a few months.
Land-based runoff can also damage the reefs, Strong said.
"Now is not the time to dump a lot of fertilizer on the golf course,"he said."This is a time ofhigh stress and a time to be more aware when you're out there."
A building block for undersea life, the coral reefs are a sheltered habitat for fish, lobsters and other animals to feed and breed. They also deflect storm waves that might otherwise wash away the Caribbean's famed beaches.
A record 9 percent of elkhorn coral _ vital for reef building _ died last year around the U.S. Virgin Islands and much more was damaged. Elkhorn is one of the faster-growing corals at some 8 inches a year, compared with less than an inch for other varieties.
Millions of people visit the Caribbean each year to dive and snorkel over the region's coral reefs, part of a multibillion-dollar tourism industry.
Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
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These conditions are merely the harbingers of the enormous changes scheduled for your world. Mother Earth is aware of what your global society is doing. She fully understands your many predicaments, but she cannot delay her required adjustments for much longer. With this in mind, we have issued a series of dates to our Earth allies for the completion of the remaining stages of their many financial and political programs. These dates, moreover, have been reinforced by decrees from a number of international legal institutions. The time is rapidly approaching for a series of long-anticipated announcements and for the manifestation of our first contact mission.